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Canadian Immigration

Though vast in geographical area, Canada has a smallish population. There is a shortage of skilled workers, investors and entrepreneurs to meet the economic growth requirements of Canada. Therefore, the Canadian government encourages these categories of persons to immigrate to Canada and contribute towards its prosperity and strength.

If you are a skilled person, you are most welcome to immigrate to Canada and become a permanent citizen of the country. The Canadian government has laid down six selection criteria towards which you must earn a certain number of points in order to be considered eligible for immigration. You should have a sufficient knowledge of English or French and work experience of at least 10 years, including one year of full-time paid work in your field, besides other related qualifications.

There is a Business Immigration Program also for businessmen. They should be able to invest at least $400,000. The alternative to this is that they should be able to own and manage a business in Canada. There are three classes of such business immigrants, each with separate eligibility criteria. These classes are investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed persons. You can apply for only one category, even if you fulfill requirements for other categories. Once selected, a category cannot be changed.

The first category is investors. You must be an experienced businessman and your financial net worth should be at least $800,000 Canadian. The second category consists of entrepreneurs. These should be able to own and actively run a business in Canada so as to contribute to its economy and create jobs.

If you are a self-employed person or a farmer with relevant experience in your field of economic activity, you also are welcome to settle in Canada. In either case, you should have sufficient funds to start and operate your business. Farmers should have sufficient funds to purchase land and manage it.

Besides the above categories, the French speaking Francophone minority communities can also immigrate to Canada. This is to ensure that the French speaking minorities are given a chance to socially and culturally integrate with Canadian society.

Canada Employment Immigration

Both the birth and death rates in Canada are on the decline. As a result, the young and skilled population is in short supply. To offset this situation, the government of Canada has loosened its immigration policy to allow immigrants from other countries to settle in Canada and work for its growth and prosperity. The Canadian government encourages skilled and self-employed persons, investors, businessmen, entrepreneurs and farmers to permanently settle in Canada to boost its economy.

Among the categories of immigrants who are welcome to seek employment in Canada, the skilled workers with good qualifications and plenty of experience are the most welcome. Several types of programs are available for skilled persons.

The Canadian government has laid down six criteria for which you or your spouse must earn sufficient points in order to be considered eligible for immigration. Skilled and educated persons should have knowledge of English or French. They should have work experience of at least 10 years, including one year’s worth of full-time paid work in their field. The Canadian National Occupational Classification has set up certain Skill Types and Skill Levels to classify skilled workers. To qualify for immigration, the applicant must be in Skill Type 0 or Skill Level A or B.

Besides the skills, you should also possess sufficient funds to settle and manage your business. You should also be able to transfer your skills to others and at the same time generate jobs. The government of Canada is ready to offer employment chances to about 116,000 in various categories of skilled persons, entrepreneurs and self-employed persons in the year 2005-2006.

Besides the employment immigration offered by the government of Canada, the provincial government of Quebec also offers immigration for employment under its Quebec Immigration Service, which it shares with the government of Canada. A person with the right qualifications and experience with no health and security problems may be considered for employment.

In addition to the above categories, there is a Federal Self-Employed Program in cultural activities and athletics, which offers employment immigration to world-class athletes and participants in cultural programs. Farmers with sufficient funds and experience in farm management are also eligible in this category.

California Personal Injury Settlements

Once you decide to file a personal injury lawsuit, you should also be armed with some basic facts about getting personal injury settlements – known otherwise as compensatory damages. One can get good advice from reputed California personal injury settlement lawyers regarding compensatory claims and other related legal aspects.

Compensatory damages are usually an award of monetary damages, which are intended to compensate the plaintiff or injured party for economic as well as non-economic losses and damages sustained due to the negligence of the party defendant. Economic damages may include, among others, lost wages, loss of future earning potential, money for damaged property, medical equipment which may be required in the future, and more. Non-economic damages may include elements such as suffering, acute pain, loss of consortium, embarrassment, depression, scars, loss of emotional support and disfigurement, to mention only a few. Whatever the case may be, your California personal injury lawyer is better placed to offer you proper advice. It is always better to check for the credentials of a lawyer, with respect to his /her ability to handle personal injury lawsuits, before you hire his/her services. It is also advisable to hire the services of a lawyer, who is well versed in laws related to insurance, as insurance claims form a major part of compensation.

Sometimes punitive damages or exemplary damager are awarded to the injury claim plaintiff to punish a party defendant. The punishment is given to the party defendant who has committed a reckless, malicious or wrongful act, causing considerable personal injuries and losses to the claim plaintiff. Punitive laws go a long way in reducing the crime rate in any society. Punitive laws are framed to deter others from acting similarly in a negligent manner, in the future.

You can get detailed information on the procedures related to filing a lawsuit in case of a personal injury online. One can also get extensive details on settlements on the internet. Alternately you can get in touch with your personal injury lawyer and check out for the latest information.

California Personal Injury Funding

The first question which comes to mind when one goes in for the services of a Personal injury lawyer is the kind of funds required to hire the services of a Personal injury lawyer. Most of the personal injury lawyers accept cases on a contingent fee or contingency fee basis. This put in simple terms means, that your lawyer will receive a percentage of the award as their fee. If they lose, they do not receive the attorney fee. It is also important to note here that fee for filing your lawsuit is made by you and this does not constitute the attorney’s fee. You are solely responsible for such fee. It is always better to clarify the issue of costs with your lawyer, before you decide to file a suit.

The contingent fee may vary from state to state. It could vary even between Northern California and Southern California. Generally, the contingent fee is between one third and 40% of a Personal injury award. Attorney fees for workers compensation cases are a totally different story altogether. They are typically lower than what is charged for a regular personal injury lawsuit. In case you are filing a case, which is potentially worth a lot of money, you can always sit and negotiate a reduction of the attorney’s contingent fee. The choice is ultimately yours. If you want to hire the services of an experienced attorney, you better be able to afford them. In a way it makes a lot of sense too. Experienced attorneys are any day a better bet than attorneys with lesser skills. Their rich experience may even get you better compensation, than what you had anticipated for in the first place, whatever may be the attorney’s percentage.

You can find out more about the complexities of California personal injury funding from a variety of sources. You can always seek advice from friends, another victim maybe, or even your doctor. Now your doctor must have seen scores of injury cases. Such people are best placed to give you more information on the kind of funding you will need to fight a personal injury case. You can also check out with leading online personal injury firms for further details.

California Personal Injury Claims

Personal injury claims are, as the name suggests, claims made if one is injured. California personal injury laws are quite simple to understand, if reviewed properly. Personal injury lawsuits in the state of California are defined as ‘lawsuits which are the result of someone else’s negligence towards another’, causing the plaintiff to suffer emotional or physical injuries, property or an economic loss, or other personal damages. The negligence part , which is popularly referred to as ‘General Negligence’, in law parlance, is defined as not exercising prudent care, under circumstances where a reasonable person is supposed to exercise proper care, thereby causing injury to the plaintiff or the aggrieved person.

Laws actually can differ from province to province. These laws are drafted for the particular state and are the same, in the case of California personal injury laws. In fact there are specialized legal advisors, who can be termed as California personal injury lawyers. These California personal injury lawyers are best suited to offer you advice on the different laws pertaining to California personal injury lawsuits and California personal injury Settlements. Since legal terms can be often most confusing to the ordinary lay man, these California personal injury lawyers are doing a great job, resulting in speedy disposal and settlement of claims, to the ordinary citizen. California personal injury lawyers can be again divided into two as, Northern California personal injury Lawyers and Southern California personal injury lawyers. You can get in touch with them, depending on which province you want to file your personal injury claim or suit

In order to prevail and get your rightful claim in your personal injury case, your attorney must prove negligence, proving that the negligent party was actually responsible for your personal injuries and that but for his negligence towards you; you would not have been injured in the first place. Although it sounds quite simple, it is always better to get in touch with a CA attorney to get much more detailed information.

California Business Lawyers

There are two ways you can find and meet with business lawyers in California. One is the traditional way of referrals. The second is through the Internet, where you can visit a firm’s website. Basically, a business lawyer would provide legal advice, counsel, and representation.

Business lawyers offer services that cover the following major services: counsel to small businesses and startups; California Incorporation and business formation; nonprofit organization and regulation; venture capital and private equity/debt financings; preparation and review of contracts; shareholder, employment and intra company disputes; opinion of counsel business and commercial litigation mergers and acquisitions (M&A); sale or purchase of a business; intellectual property protection and technology; restricted stock transfers; secured transactions; Federal and California disclosure laws; business and nonprofit tax issues.

In a nutshell, your business lawyer will assist you in formulating a legal structure or entity for your business, from articles of incorporation, business licenses, bylaws, partnership agreements, operating agreements, initial director’s meetings, managing partner or manager’s meetings, stock certificates, share registration, EIN application, tax-exemption filing, reseller’s permits, state business authorizations, option plans, employment compliance, invention assignments, nondisclosure agreements; and employment agreements, as provided for under the California Incorporation and Business Formation Services guidelines.

Your California business lawyer will also help you deal with financial lenders, investors, and venture capital firms. Your lawyer can offer expert opinion on the different kinds of mergers and ensure that you always get the better end of the bargain. He will also be the one to draft disclosure documents required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as the various contracts you will need. He will see you through restricted stock transfers and merger & acquisition transactions. These are a just a few advantages you will enjoy when you have an experienced California business lawyer as your counsel.

Business Tax Attorneys

Business tax is tax paid by individuals who run businesses and business organizations. Business tax attorneys guide businesses through the intricacies of tax planning and act as advisors and negotiators in case the government contests taxation claims. Their guidance will help minimize tax liabilities, helps maximize profits through the business, avoid possible tax avoidance investigation by the government, and make expert counsel available in case of litigation.

US tax laws are extremely complicated due to a bewildering range of tax laws relating to sales tax, employment tax, property tax, international business tax, and local and federal tax laws. It is in the interests of those starting a business to retain a competent tax attorney who will advise on the best way to structure the business in order to take advantage of exemptions and rebates under tax laws without getting into legal hassles with tax departments. Even established businesses need to consult business tax attorneys in order to restructure their businesses in a way that maximizes business and minimizes tax.

Business tax attorneys will guide you or your organization through the nitty-gritty of tax planning for business contracts, acquisitions, mergers, ownership, joint ventures, overseas investment, divestiture, and lease agreements.

In the case of audits by the IRS, business tax attorneys are able to reach out of court settlements with the authorities on behalf of their clients. If the tax authorities decide to go ahead and take proceedings, then a business tax attorney will represent her client in these cases. A competent attorney can get a beneficial arrangement for her client.

Business tax attorneys should be selected on the basis of their areas of expertise. The attorney should have experience in representing businesses and should be able to interact with company management, employees, and financial planners, and have sound knowledge of federal and local tax laws.

Business Contracts

A business contract is a legal promise made between two or more parties. A contract may be drawn when the associated parties wish to enter into a transaction like buying or selling, performing services, leasing properties, collaborating in joint ventures, advertising, manufacturing, distributing or selling goods, etc. The business contract is considered a surety against cheating by any of the associated parties.

The length of a business contract depends on the number of clauses being mutually agreed upon. It may be of a single page or it may run into a dossier of several pages. Every business contract is legally binding and attracts relevant stamp duties. The general practice is to compose such business agreements in the presence of lawyers of all the parties involved.

The first page of a business contract usually contains the names and addresses of the signatories. A brief description of their jobs can be mentioned along with their names. The date of signing the contract is put up on the first page.

The next part of the contract is called the recitals. This is a very short description of the type of transaction the parties are going to enter into. It is usually no longer than a paragraph. After recitals follow the specifications, in which there is a detailed description of the job the parties are to undertake. This part may run into several pages and it contains a very succinct description of the exact job portfolio. It sometimes contains formulas, diagrams, sketches and graphs in order to better explain the nature of the job.

Payment comes in the next section. A very clear mention is made of the remuneration that one of the parties is to give to the other. Either the exact figure is mentioned, or at least the determining factors are outlined. If time is extremely relevant in the completion of the job, then the sentence “Time is of the essence” is included. Whatever the conditions regarding the payment may be, they are to be put down in the contract.

Apart from all this, there are several legal points covered. It is written in the contract which state jurisdiction will apply in case of a legal suit. Also, the tenure of validity of the contract is mentioned.

A business contract is a very delicate matter. It takes several deliberations between the associated parties along with the involvement of their lawyers to reach a final draft. There are sometimes several negotiations and amendments in the agreement, until it becomes satisfactory to all concerned. Only after mutual agreement are the signatures put down on the document. All concerned parties have to preserve a copy of the contract as long as it is valid.

Brain Injury Associations

Millions of people all over the world receive a brain injury each year. In the United States alone, more than 1.5 million people suffer a traumatic brain injury each year. With such a large number of people suffering from TBI, it is vital that there are support groups to help patients cope with their disabilities and provide encouragement for rehabilitation. Today, there are hundreds of such places that research and help patients suffering from all types of brain injury each year.

Brain injury associations cover just about every aspect of brain injury. They include people from several fields of activity that keep each other informed, help each other, and, most importantly, help the individuals suffering from brain injury.

A main function of many of these groups is to conduct brain injury prevention research. Of course, the most successful brain injury prevention is researching new protection for car accident victims. Security and protection for people have evolved over the years, leading to fewer cases of severe brain injury each year. This combined with an increase in recovery for several patients proves that such organizations are needed and work.

The second goal of Brain Injury Associations refers to people that suffered injuries. These associations aim to secure a better life for them by providing the best health care possible. Usually treatment for patients consists of medicine and, in most cases, rehabilitation, both physical and psychological. To sum up, brain injury associations work to help people recover as best as it is possible.

The third goal of these organizations refers to the legal aspect of brain injuries. In most cases, brain injury occurs because of an accident, most of the time a motor vehicle accident, and the one injured may not be at fault. Lawyers specializing in brain injury cases represent these victims and help them receive compensation for their injuries.

Brain injury associations conduct useful research, provide support and rehabilitation, and provide legal help for victims of traumatic brain injuries.

Birth Injury Lawyers

Birth injury lawyers deal with injuries that arise during the process of birth. Birth injuries can occur during pregnancy, labor, delivery or just after birth. If the birth injuries are found to be unavoidable, they do not qualify for compensation. But in case the birth injury is caused by medical negligence and has devastating consequences (like cerebral palsy, mental retardation, paralysis etc.), they can be grounds for compensation. Since birth injury legalities involve complex medical and litigation issues, it is better to hire a birth injury lawyer to handle the case.

It is quite overwhelming for parents to come to terms with the disabilities of their child. To cure such injuries, a lot of money, effort and time must be spent. And on top of this, if this condition is caused due to error on someone’s part, it is appropriate to get the compensation due.

In such times, it is better to hire a good lawyer to handle your case for you. A lawyer can undertake timely investigations and evaluate the child’s condition to assess whether the birth injury was a result of medical negligence or not. Such lawyers can be located through law-related associations and societies and directories, or on the Internet. Before hiring such a professional, check that he has successfully handled such cases before, and fully understands the issues that arise in birth injury cases. He should be able to give you a fair idea of where your case stands. And lastly, determine the fee and put every detail in the contract to avoid any misunderstandings. After all, you want your troubles to be reduced, not compounded.